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Pricing

Contract Type

The type of contract your builder offers — fixed-price, cost-plus, or prime cost/provisional sum — fundamentally determines your budget certainty. Understanding which contract type you're signing is more important than any individual inclusion on the list.

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What is it?

Contract type refers to the pricing structure of your building agreement. A fixed-price contract locks in the total cost (barring variations you request). A cost-plus contract charges actual costs plus a builder margin. A prime cost (PC) and provisional sum (PS) contract includes estimated allowances that can rise or fall during construction.

Why buyers compare it

  • Fixed-price contracts eliminate the biggest source of budget blowouts
  • PC and PS allowances are the most common cause of post-contract price increases
  • Two builders with the same headline price can have very different contract risk
  • Generous PC/PS allowances are a red flag — they suggest the quote is too low

Is it worth upgrading?

You want absolute budget certainty before construction begins
Your site has known ground conditions that could trigger variations
You're risk-averse and want to avoid cost surprises mid-build
Your builder offers a genuine fixed-price contract with no provisional sums
You have contingency funds set aside and are comfortable with some flexibility

Questions to Ask Your Builder

Contract Type — Typical Costs

Fixed-Price

$0 variation risk

All costs locked in — best for budget certainty (if allowances are realistic)

PC + PS Contract

$5,000 – $30,000+ variation risk

Prime costs and provisional sums may rise during construction

Cost-Plus

Highest risk

Actual cost plus builder margin — open-ended, hard to budget

Compare My Build Tip

Ask for a full breakdown of every PC and PS item. If the tile allowance is $35/m² but realistic tiles cost $70/m², that's a hidden cost blowout waiting to happen. The quality of the allowances matters more than the headline price.

Compare Contract Type Across All Builders

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