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Energy Efficiency
7 Star Energy Rating Explained
What Australia's 7-star NatHERS energy rating requirement means for your new home — what changes, what it costs and how builders are responding.
5 min·Compare My Build — Independent Resource· Updated June 2025
Introduction
From May 2024, all new homes in Australia must achieve a minimum 7-star NatHERS (Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme) rating under the National Construction Code 2022. This is a significant increase from the previous 6-star minimum and has direct implications for what your builder must include and how much your home may cost.
| Feature | 6 Star (Old Minimum) | 7 Star (New Minimum) |
|---|---|---|
| Ceiling insulation | R4.0 typical | R5.0–R6.0 typical |
| Wall insulation | Optional in some climates | Required in most climates |
| Windows | Single glazed | Double glazing may be required |
| Draught sealing | Basic | More comprehensive |
| Typical annual energy saving | Baseline | ~20–25% improvement |
| Build cost difference | Baseline | +$5,000 – $20,000 |
Pros
- + Lower ongoing energy bills — estimated $600–$1,200/year savings vs 6 star
- + More comfortable homes — better temperature stability
- + Reduces reliance on heating/cooling systems
- + Better resale appeal as energy costs become a buyer priority
Cons
- − Higher upfront build cost — $5,000–$20,000 more than 6 star
- − Requires careful design and compliance — more complexity
- − Some legacy builder designs may need redesigning to comply
- − Ongoing compliance monitoring required
Cost Comparison
6 star baseline (old standard)Benchmark
7 star upgrade (insulation + sealing)+$3,000 – $8,000
7 star with double glazing+$8,000 – $20,000
Annual energy savings vs 6 star~$600 – $1,200/year
All new homes must achieve 7 stars from May 2024. Costs are now baked into builder pricing.
Common Builder Inclusions
- ›All builders must now include 7-star compliant specifications in their new designs
- ›Typical measures: R5.0+ ceiling insulation, bulk wall insulation, improved glazing
- ›Some builders use orientation and design to achieve 7 stars without premium glazing
- ›Confirm your NatHERS certificate will be provided at handover — it's now required
Frequently Asked Questions
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